spiteful
Say it: SPYTE-full
📖 Seen in the wild
✏️ spiteful in a sentence
🔁 Synonyms & antonyms
malicious · implies a deeper, more deliberate intent to cause serious harm.
vindictive · suggests a strong desire for revenge for a perceived wrong.
vengeful · focuses specifically on the act of getting even or retaliating.
malevolent · describes a more general, deep-seated evil or ill will, not just a petty desire to annoy.
Opposites: kind, benevolent, forgiving, charitable, compassionate
🌱 Where it comes from
Spiteful gets its bite from its ancestor, 'spite,' which is a shortened form of 'despite.' This traces back to the Latin word 'despectus,' meaning 'contempt' or 'looking down upon,' which perfectly captures the sense of acting out of a feeling of being scorned or wanting to scorn others.
🧩 How it's used
Common patterns:
Spiteful carries a strong negative connotation, suggesting an action is motivated by petty malice rather than a grander evil. It often implies the person acting spitefully feels wronged or slighted, even if the offense is minor or imagined. While similar to 'malicious,' 'spiteful' often describes smaller, more personal acts of meanness, whereas 'malicious' can describe more serious and harmful intent.
Word family: spite, spitefully, spitefulness
💬 Quick answers
What does 'spiteful' mean?
Spiteful describes a person or action motivated by a desire to hurt, annoy, or offend someone else, often because of a petty grievance.
What is the difference between spiteful and malicious?
Spiteful usually suggests petty meanness or a desire to annoy, often in reaction to a perceived slight. Malicious implies a deeper, more deliberate intent to cause serious harm or suffering.
Is being spiteful a sign of jealousy?
Yes, spiteful behavior can often stem from jealousy or envy. A person might act spitefully to undermine someone they see as having an advantage over them.
Can an action be spiteful, or only a person?
Both can be described as spiteful. A person can have a spiteful nature, and their specific actions, comments, or gestures can also be called spiteful.
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